Page 6 - Foreign Investor Guide - Hawaii
P. 6

HARPTA - The Hawaii Real Property                   FIRPTA - Under current federal law, if a foreign
     Tax Act (1990) which says that a sale of            person sells US real property, the buyer is obligated to
     Hawaii Real Estate by a Non-Hawaii resident         withhold 10% of the gross sales price and remit this to
     is subject to a Hawaii State Tax.  The tax          the lRS. However, pursuant to the Protecting Americans
     liability belongs to the seller, and 7.25% of       from Tax Hikes Act of 2015, which became law on
     the total sales price will be withheld and          December 18, 2015 (the “PATH Act”) the required 10%
     submitted to the State of Hawaii Department         withholding will increase to 15% for all closings occurring
     of Taxation.                                        on or after February 17, 2016, except those wherein the
                                                         sales price is greater than $300,000 and does not exceed
     There are some exemptions from this                 $1,000,000 and the buyer acquires the property for
     withholding:                                        use as a personal residence. Under the circumstance, a
     •  Hawaii Resident (Must fill out form N-289,       reduced withholding of 10% will apply.
        which is provided to seller in opening
        instructions)                                     Sales Price $300,000 or less and the buyer       No
     •  Foreign corporations and partnerships              acquires as personal residence                  Withholding
        which are registered to do business in the        Sales Price more than $300,000 but not           10%
        state of Hawaii (Must fill out form N-289,        more than $1,000,000 and the buyer               Withholding
        which is provided to seller in opening             acquires as personal residence
        instructions)                                      All transactions - Any Sales Price and the      15%
     •  Property used as principal residence for          buyer NOT acquiring as personal residence        Withholding
        year prior to the sale and sales price does
        not exceed $300,000                              In short, if a foreign person is selling a US real property
                                                         interest, the following parameters apply UNLESS THERE
                                                         IS AN EXCEPTION FROM WITHHOLDING:
      For more information on these taxes, please call
      the appropriate departments or visit their website.
                                                         No withholding is required under the following
                                                         circumstances:
      HARPTA - State of Hawaii Department of Taxation:
      Oahu 808.587.4242
      Maui 808.984.8500                                  •  Buyer acquires for use as a personal residence and
      Kauai 808.274.3456                                     sales price not more than $300,000
      Big Island-Hilo 808.974.6321                       •  Seller provides Non-Foreign Affidavit
      or visit www.hawaii.gov/tax
                                                         •  Seller provides a Withholding Certificate from the IRS
      FIRPTA - Internal Revenue Service                      which excuses the withholding
      www.irs.gov and search for FIRPTA                  •  The amount realized by the seller is zero
                                                         •  The property is acquired by the United States or a
                                                             political subdivision thereof
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