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ALTA                           Table of Contents                 Quick Reference Index

                      ENDORSEMENT                    1      2       3         1      2       3      4       5      6





                            d. ALTA 35.3-06 (Minerals and Other Subsurface Substances –
                               Land Under Development): Defines "Improvements" in the same
                               manner as the ALTA 35.1-06 but also has an additional definition
                               entitled "Future Improvements". This is defined as a building,
                               structure, and any paved road, walkway, parking area, driveway or
                               curb to be constructed on or affixed to the insured land in the
                               locations indicated by the Plans and that, by law, constitute real
                               property, but excluding any crops, landscaping, lawn, shrubbery or
                               trees.

                               The ALTA 35.3-06 indemnifies an Insured as to loss or damage
                               arising as a result of the forced removal or alteration of any
                               Improvements or Future Improvements which results from the
                               exercise of a right existing at Date of Policy to use the surface of the
                               insured land for the extraction or development of minerals or any
                               other subsurface substances.


                    III.     Title Tips:

                            a. All of the ALTA 35 series endorsements specifically exclude
                               indemnification for loss or damage which results from contamination,
                               fire, subsidence, or negligence by the owner of the minerals or other
                               subsurface substances.


                            b. All endorsements in the ALTA 35 series provide a blank in Section 4.c.
                               in order to identify any right or interest excepted in the Policy to be
                               excluded from coverage under the endorsement.


                            c. A separate mineral search from the patent forward may be required
                               to issue this endorsement.





























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